- Assistant Professor (tenure track), Department of Geography, University of Zurich, since 2007
Academic education and professional activities
- Lecturer in Geography, University of Liverpool, 2005-2007
- Research Fellow, Chair of Resource Economics, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, 2004-2005
- PhD, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, 2004
- Freelance consultant in international development 2000-present
- Postgraduate certificate in Rural Development, Seminar für
Ländliche Entwicklung (SLE), Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin,
1999
- MA in Geography, Rheinisch-Westfälische Technische Hochschule Aachen (RWTH), 1999
- MSc in Civil and Environmental Engineering, Rheinisch-Westfälische Technische Hochschule Aachen (RWTH), 1998
Main fields of interest
- Disasters, Development and Generosity: In this emerging
theme, I want to make sense of the ambivalent nature of charity and
generosity granted on the occurrence of natural disasters and/or
political emergencies, comparing the South Asian Tsunami to other
disasters, such as the Pakistan earthquake. This links with theoretical
literature on development ethics and geographies of generosity.
- Political geographies of violence and vulnerability: In
this major research theme, I have studied livelihood strategies of
peasants and fishermen and investigated the political geographies of
property rights to land and other natural resources in Sri
Lanka’s civil war. I have written policy papers for
Berghof-Foundation, GTZ and World Bank on the subject. Currently, I am
involved in a collaborative research project with a team of German and
Ethiopian researcher studying how (agro-) pastoralist communities in
Somali and Afar region in Ethiopia are affected by natural resource
conflicts and local politics of violence.
- Ethnographies and ethics of aid in conflict: Interest in
this theme arose from my work as development consultant in Sri Lanka
and reflects upon the working (and ethical) spaces of aid agencies in
the context of violent conflict.
- Participatory development in the context of violent conflict:
I have also written on the challenges of participation in development
aid, as experienced in my consultancy work in Sri Lanka (for GTZ, ADB),
mainly for a practitioners’ audience.
Teaching
PhD supervision
- Fekadu Beyene, Humboldt Universität zu Berlin (with Konrad Hagedorn): Pastoralist livelihoods in Somali region, Ethiopia
Current research projects
See ongoing research projects of our division.
- Political Geographies of Pastoralism in the Ethiopian-Somalian
Borderlands (Funding: BMZ; IFPRI project: "The role of collective
action and property rights for poverty reduction", with Ruth
Meinzen-Dick, IFPRI, Konrad Hagedorn, Berlin, Michael Kirk, Marburg).
- Faith, Community and Development in Sri Lanka (Funding: ESRC ,
Non-governmental public action programme; with Jonathan Spencer,
Edinburgh, Jonathan Goodhand, SOAS)
Completed research projects
- 2005-2006: Land and Conflict in Sri Lanka – Policy Note (Funding: World Bank, South Asia division)
- 2005: Reducing tensions in multi-ethnic areas of Sri Lanka
(Funding: Facilitating Local Initiatives for Conflict
Transformation (FLICT), GTZ Sri Lanka)
- 2002-2005: Enhancing sustainable rural livelihoods in the Eastern
Hararghe Highlands, Ethiopia (Funding: DFG-BMZ; with Konrad Hagedorn,
Berlin, Ayalneh Bogale, Alemaya).
- 2001: Conflict - Threat or Opportunity? Land use and coping
strategies of war-affected communities in Trincomalee district,
Sri Lanka (Funding: Integrated Food Security Programme
Trincomalee (IFSP), GTZ Sri Lanka).
Publications since 2001
Journal articles (peer-reviewed)
Forthcoming:
- 2007, forthcoming, ‘A Neural Turn? On the ontology of the geographical subject’, Environment and Planning A.
- 2007, in press, with A. Bogale, ‘To Share or Not to Share?
(Non-)Violence, Scarcity and Resource Access in Somali Region,
Ethiopia’, Journal of Development Studies.
- 2007, in press, Contract or War? On the rules of the game in civil wars, Journal of International Development.
- 2006, forthcoming, ‘Geographien der Moral’, Geographische Zeitschrift.
Published:
- 2007, ‘Antinomies of Generosity: Moral geographies
and post-Tsunami aid in Southeast Asia’, Geoforum 38 (1),
366-378.
- 2006, with L. Oughton, ‘Rethinking the European
Countryside: Can we learn from the South?‘, Journal of Rural
Studies 22, 278-289.
- 2006, with H. Fünfgeld, ‘War and the Commons:
assessing the changing politics of violence, access and entitlements in
Sri Lanka’, Geoforum 37 (3), 391-403.
- 2006, ‘Who is the Rogue? Discourse, Power and Spatial Politics in Sri Lanka‘, Political Geography 25 (3), 279-297.
- 2006, ‘Cargo Cult Science, Armchair Empiricism and the Idea
of Violent Conflict’, Third World Quarterly 27 (3), 459-476.
- 2006, ‘Functions of Violence Revisited: Greed, Pride and
Grievance in Sri Lanka’s Civil War’, Progress in
Development Studies 6 (2), 109-122.
- 2006, ‘Dining with Devils? An Ethnographic Enquiry into the
Conflict-Development Nexus in Sri Lanka‘, Oxford Development
Studies 44 (1), 47-64.
- 2006, with S. Engel, ‘On the Incentives of Violence: Greed
and Pride in Sri Lanka’s Civil War’, South Asian Economic
Journal 7 (1), 117-129.
- 2005, ‘Challenging the Continuum. New Concepts for
Development Aid in Sri Lanka’s Complex Emergency’, Sri
Lanka Journal of Social Sciences 28 (1+2), 1-23.
- 2005, 'Rethinking the Greed-Grievance Nexus: Property Rights and
the Political Economy of War in Sri Lanka', Journal of Peace Research
42 (2), 201-217.
- 2005, ‘Wer hat Angst vorm Schurkenstaat? Macht / Raum-Diskurse in Sri Lanka‘, Geographica Helvetica 35 (2), 127-135.
- 2005, 'Participatory Development and Violent Conflict – An
Antagonism?', International Journal of Rural Management 1 (1), 59-71.
- 2005, with A. Bogale and K. Hagedorn, 'Determinants of Povery in
Rural Ethiopia’, Quarterly Journal of International Agriculture
44 (2), 101-120.
- 2004, 'War, Livelihoods and Vulnerability in Sri Lanka', Development and Change 35 (2), 177-197.
- 2004, 'Food Security in Times of War: Geographical Development
Research at the Nexus of Theory and Practice', Die Erde 135 (1),
219-233.
- 2004, 'Die Ordnung der Entwicklung: Zur Ethnographie der
Entwicklungspraxis und ihrer ethischen Implikationen', Geographische
Zeitschrift 92 (4), 208-226.
- 2004, 'Der Andere als Schurke: Zur Rolle ethnisierter Feindbilder
in den srilankischen Friedensverhandlungen', Internationales Asienforum
35 (3), 245-261.
- 2003, 'Geographien der Gewalt: Handlungsorientierte geographische
Bürgerkriegsforschung in politisch-ökonomischer Perspektive',
Geographische Zeitschrift 91 (1), 24-39.
- 2003, 'Livelihoods at Risk: Coping strategies of war-affected
communities in Sri Lanka', Journal of Agriculture and Rural Development
in the Tropics and Subtropics 104 (2), 129-141.
- 2002, 'Ist PRA in der Postmoderne angekommen?', Peripherie 87, 293-314.
- 2001, with E. Bauer, 'Gabenökonomie oder Marktwirtschaft?
Humanitäre Maßnahmen in Konfliktregionen. Der Nordosten Sri
Lankas', Entwicklungsethnologie 10 (1+2), 121-152
- 2000, with E. Bauer and C. Bigdon, 'Anspruch und Wirklichkeit in
der Konfliktbearbeitung – Was kann Entwicklungszusammenarbeit
wirklich leisten? Das Beispiel Sri Lanka', Peripherie 79, 43-68.
- 2000, 'Ökonomie der Zeit. Über Wege zu
Wassermühlen, Partizipation und Gender – Beobachtungen aus
Tansania', Entwicklungsethnologie 9 (1), 28-42.