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The Erica shrub at the treeline (2-3 species of Erica including Erica arborea) at 3800 m experiences regular fire. The stump in the foreground (center) indicates the former presence of massive trees. Fire frequency has increased recently because of declining precipitation. |
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1 - Erica sp. treeline at 3800 m |
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2 - Bark of treeline forming Erica sp. |
3 - A collection of shoots of trees (2-5 m) from 3600-3800 m elevation. Broad-leafed: Protea sp. |
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29 August 2011 |
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